Détermination des propriétés mécaniques, rhéologiques et physicochimiques d’un biocomposite à base de PP recycle et des fibres de feuilles de Rônier
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- 17 juin 2024
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https://doi.org/10.46411/jpsoaphys.2023.021
Section de la parution: Informations de publication
J. P. Soaphys, Vol 3, N°2 (2023) CJKA04
Pages : CJKA04-1 à CJKA04-9
Informations sur les auteurs
Coumba THIANDOUME, Papa Mbaye DIOUF*, Babacar NIANG, Sajith T. ABDULRAHMAN, Ousmane NDOUR, Elhadji Babacar LY, Sabu THOMAS, Adams TIDJANI
1Laboratoire de Rayonnements Naturels et Artificiels, Département de Physique, Université Cheikh Anta Diop de Dakar, Dakar, Sénégal
2Section de Physique Appliquée, Unité de Formation et de Recherche de Sciences Appliquées et de Technologie, Université Gaston Berger, Saint-Louis, Sénégal
3International and Inter University Center of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, Mahatma Gandhi University, Kottoyam, Kerela, India
4India School of Chemistry, Mahatma Gandhi University, Kottoyam, Kerela, India
Corresponding author e-mail papambaye.diouf@ucad.edu.sn
RESUME
Du
polypropylène recyclé (PPr) à partir des déchets plastiques de post-consommation a été avec des fibres issues de la feuille du Rônier pour la conception de biocomposites bois polymère. Deux groupes de fibres ont été utilisés à savoir les FRN et les FRE. L’analyse infrarouge à transformer de Fourier, le test de traction, le test de dureté, le test rhéologique ainsi que le test d’absorption d’eau ont été effectués pour déterminer les caractéristiques physicochimiques des biocomposites. L’analyse infrarouge a montré que le mélange entre la fibre et matrice est purement physique. La résistance à la traction a diminué en fonction du taux de renforts aussi bien pour les FRE que pour les FRN. Cette diminution est plus significative avec les FRE. Le module de Young a augmenté avec des taux élevés de FRN. Cependant, il a diminué avec les taux élevés de FRE. La dureté a augmenté avec les taux de FRE et de FRN. Avec l’ajout des fibres végétales le module de stockage G’ ainsi que le module de perte G » ont augmenté en fonction de la fréquence angulaire. La viscosité complexe et la capacité d’absorption d’eau ont également été augmenté par l’ajout de la fibre végétale.
Mots-Clés : Polypropylène recyclé, Feuille de Rônier, Biocomposite, Rhéologie
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